iran
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Power Without Commitment: China’s Geopolitical Constraints in the Middle East
In recent years, China has sought to portray itself in the Middle East as a power fundamentally different from the West—one that emphasizes trade, investment, diplomacy, and respect for state sovereignty rather than military intervention. This image was reinforced following Beijing’s mediation of the Saudi-Iranian rapprochement. Yet the security crises…
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How the Iran War is Revealing Southeast Asia’s Energy Vulnerabilities: Singapore and Cambodia
The recent escalation of the conflict in Iran has sent shockwaves throughout global energy markets, but few regions have felt the structural impacts more intensely than Southeast Asia. Following the closure of the Strait of Hormuz, Singapore and Cambodia have been especially affected. Energy vulnerabilities revealed in these countries, one…
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Asia’s Energy Bill for America’s War
The United States and Israel’s war on Iran and the subsequent closure of the Strait of Hormuz has exposed a multitude of critical vulnerabilities in Asia’s energy infrastructure. Japan and South Korea, which import over 70% of their crude oil from the Middle East, have been hit by significant market…
